Move context from modules to services (#29440)

Since `modules/context` has to depend on `models` and many other
packages, it should be moved from `modules/context` to
`services/context` according to design principles. There is no logic
code change on this PR, only move packages.

- Move `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/context` to
`code.gitea.io/gitea/services/context`
- Move `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/contexttest` to
`code.gitea.io/gitea/services/contexttest` because of depending on
context
- Move `code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/upload` to
`code.gitea.io/gitea/services/context/upload` because of depending on
context

(cherry picked from commit 29f149bd9f517225a3c9f1ca3fb0a7b5325af696)

Conflicts:
	routers/api/packages/alpine/alpine.go
	routers/api/v1/repo/issue_reaction.go
	routers/install/install.go
	routers/web/admin/config.go
	routers/web/passkey.go
	routers/web/repo/search.go
	routers/web/repo/setting/default_branch.go
	routers/web/user/home.go
	routers/web/user/profile.go
	tests/integration/editor_test.go
	tests/integration/integration_test.go
	tests/integration/mirror_push_test.go
	trivial context conflicts
	also modified all other occurrences in Forgejo specific files

services/context/upload/upload.go

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+
+package upload
+
+import (
+	"mime"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"path"
+	"regexp"
+	"strings"
+
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/services/context"
+)
+
+// ErrFileTypeForbidden not allowed file type error
+type ErrFileTypeForbidden struct {
+	Type string
+}
+
+// IsErrFileTypeForbidden checks if an error is a ErrFileTypeForbidden.
+func IsErrFileTypeForbidden(err error) bool {
+	_, ok := err.(ErrFileTypeForbidden)
+	return ok
+}
+
+func (err ErrFileTypeForbidden) Error() string {
+	return "This file extension or type is not allowed to be uploaded."
+}
+
+var wildcardTypeRe = regexp.MustCompile(`^[a-z]+/\*$`)
+
+// Verify validates whether a file is allowed to be uploaded.
+func Verify(buf []byte, fileName, allowedTypesStr string) error {
+	allowedTypesStr = strings.ReplaceAll(allowedTypesStr, "|", ",") // compat for old config format
+
+	allowedTypes := []string{}
+	for _, entry := range strings.Split(allowedTypesStr, ",") {
+		entry = strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(entry))
+		if entry != "" {
+			allowedTypes = append(allowedTypes, entry)
+		}
+	}
+
+	if len(allowedTypes) == 0 {
+		return nil // everything is allowed
+	}
+
+	fullMimeType := http.DetectContentType(buf)
+	mimeType, _, err := mime.ParseMediaType(fullMimeType)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Warn("Detected attachment type could not be parsed %s", fullMimeType)
+		return ErrFileTypeForbidden{Type: fullMimeType}
+	}
+	extension := strings.ToLower(path.Ext(fileName))
+
+	// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/input/file#Unique_file_type_specifiers
+	for _, allowEntry := range allowedTypes {
+		if allowEntry == "*/*" {
+			return nil // everything allowed
+		} else if strings.HasPrefix(allowEntry, ".") && allowEntry == extension {
+			return nil // extension is allowed
+		} else if mimeType == allowEntry {
+			return nil // mime type is allowed
+		} else if wildcardTypeRe.MatchString(allowEntry) && strings.HasPrefix(mimeType, allowEntry[:len(allowEntry)-1]) {
+			return nil // wildcard match, e.g. image/*
+		}
+	}
+
+	log.Info("Attachment with type %s blocked from upload", fullMimeType)
+	return ErrFileTypeForbidden{Type: fullMimeType}
+}
+
+// AddUploadContext renders template values for dropzone
+func AddUploadContext(ctx *context.Context, uploadType string) {
+	if uploadType == "release" {
+		ctx.Data["UploadUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/releases/attachments"
+		ctx.Data["UploadRemoveUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/releases/attachments/remove"
+		ctx.Data["UploadLinkUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/releases/attachments"
+		ctx.Data["UploadAccepts"] = strings.ReplaceAll(setting.Repository.Release.AllowedTypes, "|", ",")
+		ctx.Data["UploadMaxFiles"] = setting.Attachment.MaxFiles
+		ctx.Data["UploadMaxSize"] = setting.Attachment.MaxSize
+	} else if uploadType == "comment" {
+		ctx.Data["UploadUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/issues/attachments"
+		ctx.Data["UploadRemoveUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/issues/attachments/remove"
+		if len(ctx.Params(":index")) > 0 {
+			ctx.Data["UploadLinkUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/issues/" + url.PathEscape(ctx.Params(":index")) + "/attachments"
+		} else {
+			ctx.Data["UploadLinkUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/issues/attachments"
+		}
+		ctx.Data["UploadAccepts"] = strings.ReplaceAll(setting.Attachment.AllowedTypes, "|", ",")
+		ctx.Data["UploadMaxFiles"] = setting.Attachment.MaxFiles
+		ctx.Data["UploadMaxSize"] = setting.Attachment.MaxSize
+	} else if uploadType == "repo" {
+		ctx.Data["UploadUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/upload-file"
+		ctx.Data["UploadRemoveUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/upload-remove"
+		ctx.Data["UploadLinkUrl"] = ctx.Repo.RepoLink + "/upload-file"
+		ctx.Data["UploadAccepts"] = strings.ReplaceAll(setting.Repository.Upload.AllowedTypes, "|", ",")
+		ctx.Data["UploadMaxFiles"] = setting.Repository.Upload.MaxFiles
+		ctx.Data["UploadMaxSize"] = setting.Repository.Upload.FileMaxSize
+	}
+}